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How to Help Stray Dogs

Finding a stray dog can be distressing, especially in the depths of winter or extreme summer heat. In today's post, we delve into the topic of what to do with stray dogs.

Dealing with Strays

Sadly there are thousands of homeless dogs across the US and Canada, many of which wander the streets in search of food and shelter. Many of these dogs suffer from malnutrition, disease, and injuries and are in need of proper care. Often, by providing them with food, shelter, and medical attention, we can find these lonely pups forever homes where they will be loved and cherished. 

But that can be easier said than done.

Below, we'll discuss how you can help a stray dog if you find one on the street, including how to approach them, where to bring them, and how you can help find them a loving home.

Approaching a Stray Dog - Safety First

Your safety is of the utmost importance. A scared or wounded dog could react negatively, even if you are only trying to help.

We recommend approaching the dog only if they seem calm and not showing signs of aggression or nervousness. If the dog's temperament appears safe, offering treats and letting them come to you is a good way to start. If they come to you and seem friendly and trusting, try gently putting a leash on them so that you can guide them to a secure location.

If the dog is bearing their teeth, snarling, has flattened ears, and has their tail between their legs, it is better to not approach them. They are likely either scared or angry and could lash out and bite if you approach. If this is the case, contact Nashville's animal control so they can advise you on what to do. Likely, they will come and handle the dog themselves.

We should also note that, if a dog is wandering somewhere dangerous, such as a busy highway, then it's better to call in the professionals at animal control. They have the necessary tools and experience to get the dog out of danger.

If the dog is injured or showing signs of illness, contact your local veterinarian or animal control office immediately for advice.

Check for a Collar

If you safely gain the dog's trust, and they are wearing a collar, check to see if there is an identification tag attached. Not all dogs wandering the streets are strays. The lost pooch may have escaped their yard and gone for a roam or bolted out of an open door to find some excitement. Collars often have contact information, so check for one and try to contact the owner if you find it.

What to Do With Stray Dogs

Even dogs without collars can often be identified quickly thanks to microchipping. Microchips are inserted under the skin and can be read using special equipment found at most veterinary clinics and rescue agencies. Begin by contacting your local veterinarian or animal rescue to find out if they have a microchip reader. If the dog is microchipped and the owner found, you can arrange a time and place to meet the owner and return their dog.

For dogs with no form of identification things get a little more complicated. It is often best to surrender the dog to a reputable rescue center. These shelters are also some of the first to be contacted by distraught pet parents looking for lost pets. Professionals at rescue facilities also have access to appropriate accommodations and veterinarians who can provide any medical care the stray dog may need.

If the dog's family isn't found, shelters can help restore good health and improve the pup's social skills while looking for a new forever home for your canine foundling.

Keeping the Dog Yourself

Of course, your second option is to take the dog back to your home. This is not recommended for people with young children or other pets since it is impossible to know how the stray will react. Remember, your safety and that of your family is the number one priority. Never take risks that could put you or your loved ones at risk.

While taking in a stray may seem like a great idea - after all, the dog seems very attached to you and loving - strays often come complete with parasites. Even the most well-cared-for dogs can have parasites, but street dogs are at extra high risk. Fleas, ticks and worms are all potential risks. If you plan to take a stray dog home take them for an examination at your local veterinarian first.

If you've canvassed your neighborhood looking for the dog's owner, put up posters that a lost dog was found but received no reply, or both, then you may consider just keeping the dog.

There are a few steps you would have to follow if you decide on this route. First, take the dog to a veterinarian for another check-up and vaccinations to ensure they are in good health. Additionally, you should consider getting the dog microchipped and registered in your name to prevent any future issues with ownership.

We recommend keeping the dog only if you are fully committed to providing a loving and responsible home for your new-found friend. It's important to remember that taking in a pet is a long-term commitment that requires time, effort, and resources. 

Note: The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding pets. For an accurate diagnosis of your pet's condition, please make an appointment with your vet.

Have you found a stray dog? Contact our Nashville vets for guidance on what to do next.

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